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Archive for November, 2009

Nyer Medical Group Inc (NASDAQ:NYER) is to liquidate subject to the approval of its shareholders and the closing of two transactions. The board estimates that shareholders will receive a liquidating distribution of between $1.84 to $2.00 per share. At its $1.75 close yesterday, the low end of the range represents a 5% return and the high end represents a 15% return. This is the filing disclosing summaries of the two transaction agreements (the underlining is mine):

Asset Purchase Agreement

On October 22, 2009, D.A.W., Inc. (“DAW”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Nyer Medical Group, Inc. (“Nyer”), and Nyer entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement (the “WAG Agreement”) with Walgreen Eastern Co., Inc., a New York corporation (“WAG”), for the sale of a substantial portion of DAW’s operating assets, including prescription files and inventory of a total of 12 neighborhood pharmacies which includes the assignment of eight leases (the “Acquired Assets”), for a purchase price, subject to certain adjustments, of $12.0 million plus up to $5.75 million of qualifying inventory and $1.1 million of operating equipment (the “WAG Transaction”).

DAW, Nyer and WAG made customary representations, warranties and covenants in the WAG Agreement. In addition, DAW and Nyer agreed that, for a period of three years, they would refrain (and cause their current controlled affiliates to refrain) from competing within a certain area of the pharmacies whose assets were included in the Acquired Assets, with certain exceptions set forth in the WAG Agreement.

The parties have agreed to indemnify each other against certain losses, including losses for breaches of representations, warranties and covenants. Each of DAW’s and Nyer’s indemnification obligations begin at an aggregate of $50,000 and are limited to a total of $1,200,000 or, with respect to the inaccuracy of certain fundamental representations, $4,000,000. Further, DAW’s and Nyer’s indemnification obligations terminate 90 days following the closing date, with certain exceptions, including an extension of the indemnification period for up to 12 months for claims related to certain representations and 3 years for claims related to noncompetition covenants. WAG agrees to indemnify DAW and Nyer for its breach of the WAG Agreement for a period of 12 months, except in certain circumstances set forth in the WAG Agreement, and its indemnification obligations are for an unlimited amount.

DAW, Nyer and WAG can terminate the WAG Agreement in certain specified instances, as provided in the WAG Agreement. If the closing does not occur and Nyer or DAW enters into an alternative transaction under certain conditions specified in the WAG Agreement, DAW would owe to WAG a breakup fee in the amount of $300,000 and reimbursement of actual out-of-pocket expenses in an amount up to $200,000.

The completion of the WAG Transaction is subject to certain closing conditions set forth in the WAG Agreement, including the approval of the WAG Transaction at a special meeting of Nyer’s shareholders which is expected to be held on or about December 15, 2009 (the “Special Meeting”).

Nyer’s Board of Directors engaged Newbury Piret Companies, Inc. (“Newbury Piret”) as financial advisor to evaluate the WAG Transaction. The Board of Directors of Nyer and DAW (the “Boards”) unanimously approved the WAG Transaction. In approving the WAG Transaction, the Boards considered the depressed market price of the stock, the historically low trading volume and volatility of bid prices; market pressures on margins and operating costs that would have an adverse effect on the operating results of the pharmacies, a fairness opinion from Newbury Piret and other considerations.

The foregoing description of the WAG Agreement is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the WAG Agreement, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 2.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated herein.

Stock Purchase Agreement

On October 23, 2009, Nyer and DAW entered into a Transaction Agreement (the “DAW Stock Agreement”) with certain management investors named therein (the “Investors”) for the sale of the stock of DAW, under which Nyer will receive a benefit of $1,500,000 after giving effect to liabilities to be retained by DAW (the “DAW Stock Transaction”).

DAW and Nyer made customary representations, warranties and covenants in the DAW Stock Agreement. In addition, DAW and Nyer agreed, on the terms set forth in the DAW Stock Agreement, not to solicit or encourage any alternative sale transactions.

DAW, Nyer and the Investors can terminate the DAW Stock Agreement in certain specified instances, as provided in the DAW Stock Agreement. If the closing does not occur and Nyer and DAW enter into an alternative transaction under certain conditions specified in the DAW Stock Agreement, DAW and Nyer would owe to the Investors a breakup fee in the amount equal to the actual out-of-pocket expenses, including attorneys’ fees, incurred by the Investors in connection with the DAW Stock Transaction.

The completion of the DAW Stock Transaction is subject to certain closing conditions set forth in the DAW Stock Agreement, including the approval of the DAW Stock Transaction at the Special Meeting and the approval and closing of the WAG Transaction.

The DAW Stock Transaction was reviewed by a special committee of the Board of Directors of Nyer comprised of independent directors (the “Special Committee”). The Special Committee engaged Newbury Piret to evaluate the DAW Stock Transaction. The DAW Stock Transaction was unanimously approved by the Special Committee and recommended to the Boards by the Special Committee. The Boards also unanimously approved the DAW Stock Transaction. In approving the DAW Stock Transaction, the Special Committee and the Boards considered the fact that substantially all of the assets of DAW would be sold to WAG under the WAG Agreement, the lack of interest by WAG in the assets subject to the DAW Stock Agreement, a fairness opinion from Newbury Piret and other considerations.

The foregoing description of the DAW Stock Agreement is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the DAW Stock Agreement, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 2.2 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated herein.

The WAG Agreement and DAW Stock Agreement (the “Agreements”) have been included to provide investors with information regarding their terms. It is not intended to provide any other factual information about Nyer or DAW. The representations, warranties and covenants contained in the Agreements were made only for purposes of such agreements and as of the specific dates therein, were solely for the benefit of the parties to such agreements, and may be subject to limitations agreed upon by the contracting parties, including being qualified by confidential disclosures exchanged between the parties in connection with the execution of the Agreements. The representations and warranties may have been made for the purposes of allocating contractual risk between the parties to the agreements instead of establishing those matters as facts, and may be subject to standards of materiality applicable to the contracting parties that differ from those applicable to investors. Investors are not third party beneficiaries under the Agreements and should not rely on the representations, warranties and covenants or any descriptions thereof as characterizations of the actual state of facts or condition of the Nyer, DAW or any other party to the Agreements. Moreover, information concerning the subject matter of the representations and warranties may change after the dates of the Agreements, which subsequent information may or may not be fully reflected in Nyer’s public disclosures.

Here is the announcement of the board approval of the liquidation:

As previously disclosed on October 23, 2009, in conjunction with the sale of a substantial portion of the assets of D.A.W., Inc. (“DAW”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Nyer Medical Group, Inc. (“Nyer”), to Walgreen Easter Co. (the “WAG Transaction) and the sale of the stock of DAW to certain management investors (the “DAW Stock Transaction”), the Board of Directors of Nyer approved the liquidation and dissolution of Nyer pursuant to a Plan of Dissolution (the “Plan of Dissolution”), subject to obtaining shareholder approval of the WAG Transaction, the DAW Stock Transaction, and the Plan of Dissolution (the “Transactions”). Upon shareholder approval and the closing of the WAG Transaction and the DAW Stock Transaction, Nyer intends to proceed with the orderly wind down and dissolution of Nyer pursuant to the Plan of Dissolution. Nyer currently expects that upon dissolution of Nyer, shareholders of Nyer will receive a liquidating distribution in the range of $1.84 to $2.00 a share, depending on the ultimate amount of assets and liabilities to be realized upon liquidation.

Management tend to underestimate liquidation distributions (for obvious reasons), so this is probably worth playing. With a market capitalization of just $7M, it’s a small company, but that’s nothing new around here. I’m adding it to the Greenbackd Portfolio at $1.75.

The S&P500 closed yesterday at $1042.88

Hat tip William Wang.

[Full Disclosure:  We have a holding in NYER. This is neither a recommendation to buy or sell any securities. All information provided believed to be reliable and presented for information purposes only. Do your own research before investing in any security.]

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The WSJ has an article Profiting from the crash excerpting parts of the Gregory Zuckerman book The Greatest Trade Ever about John Paulson’s infamous bet against the housing market:

By early 2006 the 49-year-old Mr. Paulson had reached his twilight years in accelerated Wall Street-career time. He had been eclipsed by a group of investors who had amassed huge fortunes in a few years. It was the fourth year of a spectacular surge in housing prices, the likes of which the nation never had seen. Everyone seemed to be making money hand over fist. Everyone but John Paulson.

“This is crazy,” Mr. Paulson said to Paolo Pellegrini, one of his analysts.

Paulson’s response was to have Pellegrini look at the long term returns on house prices:

The answer was in front of him: Housing prices had climbed a puny 1.4% annually between 1975 and 2000, after inflation. But they had soared over 7% in the following five years, until 2005. The upshot: U.S. home prices would have to drop by almost 40% to return to their historic trend line. Not only had prices climbed like never before, but Mr. Pellegrini’s figures showed that each time housing had dropped in the past, it fell through the trend line, suggesting that an eventual drop likely would be brutal.

Paulson decided he wanted to bet that house prices would regress to the mean, but how to find the right instrument to allow him to do that:

By the spring, Mr. Paulson was convinced he had discovered the perfect trade. Insurance on risky home mortgages was trading at dirt-cheap prices. He would buy boatloads of credit-default swaps—or investments that served as insurance on risky mortgage debt. When housing hit the skids and homeowners defaulted on their mortgages, this insurance would rise in value—and Mr. Paulson would make a killing. If he could convince enough investors to back him, he could start a fund dedicated to this trade.

And then he stuck to his trade:

By the summer of 2006, Mr. Paulson had managed to raise $147 million, mostly from friends and family, to launch a fund. Soon, Josh Birnbaum, a top Goldman Sachs trader, began calling and asked to come by his office. Sitting across from Mr. Paulson, Mr. Pellegrini, and his top trader, Brad Rosenberg, Mr. Birnbaum got to the point.

Not only were Mr. Birnbaum’s clients eager to buy some of the mortgages that Paulson & Co. was betting against, but Mr. Birnbaum was, too. Mr. Birnbaum and his clients expected the mortgages, packaged as securities, to hold their value. “We’ve done the work and we don’t see them taking losses,” Mr. Birnbaum said.

After Mr. Birnbaum left, Mr. Rosenberg walked into Mr. Paulson’s office, a bit shaken. Mr. Paulson seemed unmoved. “Keep buying, Brad,” Mr. Paulson told Mr. Rosenberg.

What’s Paulson’s new big idea? Hint: It’s got distinctly Austrian tones:

By the middle of 2009, a record one in 10 Americans was delinquent or in foreclosure on their mortgages. U.S. housing prices had fallen more than 30% from their 2006 peak. In cities such as Miami, Phoenix, and Las Vegas, real-estate values dropped more than 40%. Several million people lost their homes. And more than 30% of U.S. home owners held mortgages that were underwater, or greater than the value of their houses, the highest level in 75 years.

As Mr. Paulson and others at his office discussed how much was being spent by the United States and other nations to rescue areas of the economy crippled by the financial collapse, he discovered his next targets, certain they were as doomed to collapse as subprime mortgages once had been: the U.S. dollar and other major currencies.

Mr. Paulson made a calculation: The supply of dollars had expanded by 120% over several months. That surely would lead to a drop in its value, and an eventual surge in inflation. “What’s the only asset that will hold value? It’s got to be gold,” Mr. Paulson argued.

Paulson & Co. had never dabbled in gold, and had no currency experts. He was also one of many warming to gold investments, worrying some investors. Some investors withdrew money from the fund, pushing his assets down to $28 billion or so.

Mr. Paulson acknowledged that his was a straightforward argument, but he paid the critics little heed.

“Three or four years from now, people will ask why they didn’t buy gold earlier,” Mr. Paulson said.

He purchased billions of dollars of gold investments. Betting against the dollar would be his new trade.

It is interesting to see a few well-respected investors on the same side of this trade. Einhorn made his views on gold known in his speech to the Value Investing Congress.

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